Military Pay Raise 2025 : What to Expect?

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October 18, 2024

Military Pay Raise 2025 : What to Expect?

Yes, there is a military pay raise in effect for 2025. The Fiscal Year 2025 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) has introduced significant changes to military compensation, providing a well-needed boost to both active-duty service members and retirees. These changes include a general pay raise for all ranks, a substantial increase for junior enlisted personnel, and important adjustments for military retirees. In this comprehensive guide, we'll cover everything from the 2025 military pay raise chart to insights on the Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA) for retirees.

An Overview of the 2025 Military Pay Raise

Starting January 1, 2025, all service members will benefit from a 4.5% pay raise. This increase is part of the annual adjustment intended to keep military pay in line with inflation and maintain the competitiveness of military compensation. However, a standout feature of this year's pay adjustment is the additional raise for junior enlisted personnel. Those in ranks E-1 through E-4 will receive an extra 10% increase starting April 1, 2025, bringing their total raise to a remarkable 14.5%.

Why the Extra Raise for Junior Enlisted Personnel?

The targeted increase for junior enlisted members is a response to specific challenges identified by a recent government panel on military quality of life. The panel found that many junior service members were struggling with the impacts of inflation, food insecurity, and the rising cost of living. Additionally, the military has been facing recruitment and retention challenges, and improving pay for lower ranks is a strategic move to attract and retain talent.

2025 Military Pay Raise Chart

The following table provides a detailed look at how the 2025 pay raise will impact different ranks. The data highlights the standard 4.5% increase for all personnel and the enhanced 14.5% increase for junior enlisted members effective April 2025.

Rank Years of Service Previous Base Pay New Base Pay (Jan 2025) New Base Pay (Apr 2025 for E-1 to E-4)
E-1 < 2 years $24,206 $25,302 $27,828
E-4 6 years $38,368 $40,096 $44,107
O-1 < 2 years $41,636 $43,510 $43,510
O-5 20 years $108,840 $113,257 $113,257

For more detailed pay charts and calculators, visit Military.com.

Military Retiree Pay Raise 2025

Military retirees are not left out of the 2025 financial adjustments. Retirees will benefit from a Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) of approximately 3.2%. This increase is designed to help retirees keep pace with inflation and maintain their purchasing power. The adjustment applies to all military retirees, including those under the Department of Defense and the Coast Guard, as well as survivors receiving benefits through the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP).

How COLA Affects Retiree Pay

The COLA increase directly impacts retired service members' monthly pension checks. For example, a retiree currently receiving $30,000 annually could expect an additional $960 per year, enhancing their financial stability. This adjustment is particularly beneficial for those on fixed incomes who may be more vulnerable to inflationary pressures.

Additional Financial Benefits in 2025

Beyond base pay increases, the NDAA includes enhancements to other critical allowances and benefits that support military families. These include:

  • Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH): An average increase of 5.4% in 2025. The BAH varies by location and is designed to cover a significant portion of housing expenses for service members and their families.
  • Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS): Set to rise by 3.1%, this allowance helps cover food costs. The BAS increase reflects the rising costs of groceries and living expenses.

These enhancements to allowances are crucial, particularly for lower-ranking service members who may struggle to balance budgets amidst high living costs.

How to Calculate Your New Pay

To accurately calculate the new pay, service members and retirees can use the Military Pay Calculator. This tool allows for personalized calculations based on rank, years of service, and duty status. Additionally, the Congressional Research Service Report provides a deeper understanding of the legislation and its financial implications, accessible here.

Strategic Implications of the 2025 Pay Raise

This year's pay raise isn't just a financial move but also a strategic initiative with broad implications for military readiness and personnel management. Enhancing pay for junior ranks directly addresses quality-of-life issues, reduces financial stress, and increases morale. Furthermore, competitive compensation packages are vital in attracting new recruits, especially in high-demand fields like technology and cybersecurity.

Additionally, by offering a robust pay raise, the military aims to support service members and their families, demonstrating a commitment to their well-being. It also aligns with broader governmental goals of improving workforce stability and maintaining a strong defense posture.

Conclusion

The 2025 military pay raise marks a significant step forward in supporting both active-duty personnel and retirees. With a 4.5% general increase and an additional 10% for junior enlisted members, the government is addressing economic challenges and enhancing the financial stability of service members. The COLA adjustment for retirees further strengthens financial security for those who have served our country.

If you have questions about how these changes might impact your personal financial situation, don't hesitate to contact our team at Federal Pension Advisors. We're here to help you navigate these updates and optimize your financial future.

FAQs - 

How much will military pay go up in 2025?

Most military pay increased by 4.5% on January 1, 2025.  Junior enlisted personnel (E-1 to E-4) received an additional 10% raise in April 2025, for a total increase of 14.5%.   

What is the federal civilian pay raise for 2025?

Federal civilian employees under the General Schedule (GS) and Foreign Service Schedule received an average 2% pay increase (1.7% base pay + 0.3% locality pay) effective January 12, 2025.

How much will BAH go up in 2025?

Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) rates increased by an average of 5.4% in 2025. 

What is the projected military pay raise for 2026?

The projected military pay raise for 2026 is currently 3.8%. This projection is based on the Employment Cost Index (ECI).

Is BAS going up in 2025?

Yes, the Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) rate increased by 1.2% in 2025. This resulted in the following monthly rates: Officers: $320.78; Enlisted: $465.77.

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